I didn't! So, I tried wikipedia, and found that it's really fairly straightforward: AAA, AA, A, BBB, BB, B, CCC, CC, C (D is for debt already in arrears), and, just like in school, you can have a plus or minus to indicate what "side" of the letter a company is leaning toward. The grade really indicates how likely an investor is to be at risk of a loss, almost exactly like a personal credit score, but less accurate. BBB- is the cut-off to be considered investment-grade (worth the risk to invest in). Below that grade is considered speculative grade, and bonds given out to companies below investment grade are often termed "junk bonds"
The S&P just recently bumped Bombardier Aerospace up to a BB+, still one increment below investment grade. So I'm more than a little concerned that Missouri still wants to give them a $230 million tax credit. That would include repayment with interest, making the structure suspiciously close to that of a bond...my favorite comment thus far has been Sen. Jeff Smith's (via the Arch City Chronicle) that he is a proxy investor for his constituents, and if he wouldn't invest his own money in Bombardier, he should be just as vigilant with the money of the folks he represents.
Monday, May 5, 2008
understanding investment grades
Posted by Missourian for Tax Reform at 1:46 PM
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